Feedback Both Ways: Asking For It and Giving It
"Any feedback?" gets "looks fine" while others decide your work is hard to follow. Ask for one specific thing to change, take it without defending, and give feedback as situation, behaviour and impact, soon and in private.
Key takeaways
- "Any feedback?" gets "looks fine". Ask for one specific thing to change next time, and you get something you can use.
- When you receive feedback, thank the person, ask for an example, and decide what to do later, not in the moment.
- SBI gives feedback in three parts: the situation, the behaviour you saw, and its impact on you or the work.
- Describe behaviour a camera could record, not a judgement of the person: "three one-word comments", not "rude".
- Give positive feedback with SBI too; it tells people exactly what to keep doing.
Contents
FAQ
What is the SBI feedback model?
Situation, Behaviour, Impact, from the Center for Creative Leadership: say when and where, what the person did that you observed, and what effect it had. It keeps feedback specific and about actions, not character.
How do I give feedback to a senior colleague?
Privately, soon, and with SBI, then ask about their intent: "Was that what you meant?" Seniors get little useful feedback, so a specific, kind one is usually welcome.
Sources
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Comments
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Part 1 ended with the refund feature shipped and a sting: Pip overheard the Admiral tell Ollie, the product manager, that her updates were "hard to follow". Nobody told her what that meant. So she asks Brock, the senior engineer she trusts most.
"Any feedback on my updates?"
"Looks fine."
Dev Voyage: Open Ocean, in six parts:
"Looks fine" is an exit
Brock wasn't brushing her off. "Any feedback?" asks him to review everything she writes, pick what matters, and risk her feelings, on the spot. "Looks fine" is the easy way out, and most people take it.
So Pip narrowed the question.
Brock answered at once: "Start with the date. You bury it in paragraph three, after the tech."
A five-minute fix. The Admiral had been reading three paragraphs of detail to find out when things would ship.
Take it without defending
The instinct is to explain why you did it that way. Don't, at least not yet. An explanation sounds like a defence, and people stop telling you things they think you'll argue with.
Not all feedback is right. Sometimes it's taste, or missing context. The example tells you which. But if two or three people say the same thing independently, it's probably not wrong.
Give it with SBI
A week later Pip was on the other side. Minh, a developer on the Admiral's team, reviewed her pull request with three comments: "No.", "Wrong." and "Redo." She spent an hour guessing what he meant.
The Center for Creative Leadership's SBI model gives feedback three parts: the situation, the behaviour you observed, and its impact. The hard part is the B. Describe what a camera could record. "You were rude" is a judgement, and people defend themselves against judgements. "Three one-word comments" is a fact, so the only question left is what to do about it.
Minh replied in five minutes. He'd written the review on his phone between meetings. The CCL's later version, SBII, adds intent for exactly this reason: ask what the person meant before you decide what they meant.
Praise needs it too
"Great job!" is nice and tells nobody what to repeat. Pip tried SBI on Bun after an incident call:
Kim Scott's Radical Candor puts both halves into one line: care personally, challenge directly. Pip's message to Minh was the challenge. This one is the care.
Try it
This week:
Pip's updates now start with the date, Minh writes full sentences, and the Admiral called her last update "clear". Word gets around: Pip is helpful, and she says yes. Within a week Ollie wants a report, Bun wants test data, Brock wants a review and the Admiral wants "a quick look", and Pip says yes to all of them. Part 3, Say No Without Making Enemies, and Keep Your Energy, is what those yeses cost her.
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